A. Stochasticity results in some modeling scenarios where population would go extinct at some point in future
B. Probability of reaching quasi-extinction threshold
A. Exponential Growth (EGPN)
B. Ricker
C. Gompertz
D. Use Akaike Information Criteria (AIC) to find which model fits best
III. Use of Residuals
A. positive = "good year"
B. negative = "bad year"
C. Residuals plotted against covariate ==> high R2 = good fit, low R2 = bad fit
IV. Lag Effects
A. Some covariates may influence subsequent year(s) population abundance
B. Plot residuals versus covariate with time lag and see if R2 value improves
C. Must make biological "sense"
Revised: 05 October 2010