We are exploring challenging emotions
this week --- anger and fear/ anxiety and disgust. As with many
aspects of emotional regulation the first step involves becoming
mindfully aware of what our triggers and reactions are.
For this exercise, I'd like you to experiment with
observation of anger/ frustration OR fear/ anxiety. Choose to
focus on the emotional state that comes up more often for you.
Observe for a 24 hours the situations where you notice this emotion.
If it doesn't come up in 24 hours, then observe for a longer period ---
you will need to have at least once occasion where you had the emotion
and can examine your experience of it. You can also use a
relatively recent historical experience as long as you recall the
details of it for doing the reflection.
When the emotion arises for you write down the following:
the basics of the situation, the bodily sensations, the thoughts
connected to the situation (about yourself and also about other people/
things in the situation). You will need to have at least one
specific example and you will need to provide a detailed examination of
that experience.
The second part of the assignment will involve examining
the thoughts very carefully.
The research shows that fear/ anxiety arises out of
circumstances that are 1) unpleasant, 2)unexpected, 3) externally
caused, 4) uncertain, and 5) uncontrollable. If you are exploring
your own fear, examine if this is an accurate assessment of your
experience. In what ways is it and in what ways is it not?
If you wanted to reduce your fear, how might you modify your assessment
of controllability to modify the emotional experience?
The research shows that anger/ frustration arises out of
circumstances that are felt to be 1) unpleasant, 2) unexpected, 3)unfair
and interfere with goals, and 4) caused by someone else. The
circumstances are often seen as 5) changeable in some way. If you
are exploring your anger examine if this is an accurate assessment of
your experience. In what ways is it and in what ways is it not?
If you felt this circumstance was not one you can control or change how
might this impact your emotional state?