University of Idaho Psychology of Learning
Lesson 5
 
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Department of Psychology

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  Psychology Dept.
  University of Idaho

 


 

 


 

 

 
Lesson 5: Memory / Information Processing
Introduction:

Memory / Information ProcessingThis section contains a considerable amount of information regarding memory. While many models of memory have been modified, models described here are still used in the field. Consequently, a thorough knowledge of each is VERY important. Pay close attention to Stage Theory and its components and how newer models have built on this model. The chapter also provides information on various brain structures related to memory. When damaged by head trauma or stroke, the consequences are often significant for memory loss. Finally, we will examine information retrieval and how memories can be altered during this retrieval process.

After completing this lesson you should understand / be able to:
 
bulletUnderstand the concept of Stage Theory and its components.
bulletUnderstand some organizational strategies we use to store information.
bulletDifferentiate between spreading activation theory and parallel distributed processing.
bulletUnderstand the role of various brain structures in memory
bulletCompare and contrast Stage Theory, Rehearsal Systems Approach, and Levels of Processing models.
bulletUnderstand models of how we forget.
bulletUnderstand problems with memory reconstruction and eyewitness testimony.
bulletDescribe and understand problems with false memory syndrome.
bulletIdentify some brain structures involved with memory retrieval.

Important Terms
 
bulletStage Theory
bulletLevels of Processing
bulletRehearsal Systems Model
bulletIconic Memory
bulletEchoic Memory
bulletSensory Register
bulletChunking
bulletSemantic Memory
bulletMnemonics
bulletAttributes
bulletMemory Reconstruction
bulletMemory Decay
bulletInterference
bulletEyewitness Testimony
bulletFalse Memory Syndrome
 

TO-DO LIST
Readings Read:
Kline, Ch. 11, 12, 13
Thinking / Study Questions Study Questions
 
LECTURES
Instructions: Listen to audio lecture while viewing slides. Audio requires the FREE Real Player. Print handouts of the slides by clicking on the Print link. Print requires Acrobat Reader.
 
Cognitive Models of Learning
Audio Audio
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Early Models of Memory and Cognition
Audio Audio
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Factors that Influence Memory
Audio Audio
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Early Theories of Memory
Audio Audio
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Brain Structures That are Involved with Memory
Audio Audio
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Depth of Processing Models of Memory
Audio Audio
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Other Aspects of Memory - Forgetting, Decay, and Retrieval
Audio Audio
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Summary and Conclusion
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